We sometimes talk about the Mass as having two parts: the Liturgy of the Word and the Liturgy of the Eucharist. For those old enough—remember: we were taught that our obligation for Sunday was fulfilled even if we got to church after the gospel and sermon (Liturgy of the Word)! This minimalism, unfortunately, helped us overlook the presence of Christ in the Word.
Taking a step back, we can see the big picture—the Liturgy is one continuous action having different parts. It begins when we enter the church building; we are coming from all different places, geographically and mentally, having been brought together by God. We need ways to remember this and enter into the mystery. So, the Liturgy starts with a rite that is intended to bring us together and make us one. Its other purpose is to prepare us to hear God’s word.
In the Liturgy of the Word, we are called to listen with open ears and hearts, ready to be touched by God’s word. As we listen, we find reasons for our gratitude for God’s action in our lives and world. It is from this place of gratitude that we offer praise and thanks to the Father. God the Father responds to us by receiving our gift and in turn provides us with a feast--the banquet of the Eucharist meal. Nurtured and transformed we are then sent out into the world to be Christ’s presence.
The dynamic movement can also be expressed as a continuous “approach” and “response.” At the very beginning of our worship, God gathers us together, preparing us for his coming in the word. We respond to God’s word by offering praise and thanks. God receives our perfect gift and responds by giving us a feast—the living bread from heaven. Nourished by word and sacrament we are sent on mission into the world.
Next week we will take a closer look at the Gathering Rite. Here is a great hymn: The Hand of God. Why not check it out?